3 Days in Rome: An Ultimate Itinerary for First-Time Visitors
Rome, the Eternal City, is a treasure trove of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning art. With only three days to explore, you’ll want to see the major landmarks while soaking up the city’s atmosphere. Here’s a carefully crafted 3-day itinerary to make the most of your time in Rome!
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DAY 1: Ancient Rome and the Historic Center
Start your adventure in Rome at one of the most iconic landmarks in the world: the Colosseum. Get there early to beat the crowds, and take a guided tour or explore at your own pace. Imagine the gladiators fighting for their lives in this grand amphitheater, which once held 50,000 spectators!
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HOT TIP: Book your tickets to the Colosseum in advance:
Especially if you’re traveling throughout the summer months. These are sold in several package options however, I would recommend the 24h – COLOSSEUM, ROMAN FORUM, PALATINE option that aligns with this 3-day itinerary. This single ticket grants access to all three sites over two consecutive days. We tried to book a week in advance the first time we went, and tickets to tour the inside were completely sold out! We would have booked this far in advance if we could go back in time. However, we were interrailing for 2 months throughout Europe and simply hadn’t had time to look that far into it. So, please learn from our mistake 🙂
Next, take a short walk to the Roman Forum. This was the heart of Ancient Rome, where emperors held their meetings and citizens gathered for business. It’s a fascinating site, with ancient temples, basilicas, and marketplaces all around.
Here’s the thing: your kids might not immediately see the Roman Forum as the most exciting sight. But take a moment to reflect on everything that came before us; on all the history that was buried beneath the rubble and has now been uncovered. When you pause to think about that, it’s truly an awe-inspiring experience! You can explore throughout the Roman Forum with your 24h – COLOSSEUM, ROMAN FORUM, PALATINE ticket however, you will also get a first glimpse of the Roman Forum if you walk down Via Dei Fori Imperiali Road on your way to the Colosseum.
Just a stone’s throw away is Palatine Hill, the birthplace of Rome. Here, you can explore ruins and gardens while enjoying panoramic views of the Roman Forum and the city. Palatine Hill Rome tickets are included in the combined ticket for the Colosseum and Roman Forum, as per my previous recommendation. Make sure to check when Palatine Hill closes, as times vary depending on the travel season.
Head to the charming Monti neighborhood nearby for lunch at a traditional trattoria. Try a plate of Cacio e Pepe, a Roman pasta dish made with pecorino cheese and black pepper.
My lunch spot recommendations in the Monti neighborhood:
- Trattoria Monti €€
- A beloved spot for locals and tourists alike, Trattoria Monti offers a cozy atmosphere and a menu full of Roman classics. Known for its impeccable take on cacio e pepe and saltimbocca alla romana, this family-run gem focuses on high-quality ingredients and authentic preparation.
- La Taverna dei Fori Imperiali €€
- Just a short walk from the Colosseum, this family-run trattoria offers a perfect mix of traditional Roman cuisine with a welcoming, casual vibe. The cacio e pepe and pasta alla gricia are highly recommended.
- Ai Tre Scalini €€-€€€
- A classic in the heart of Monti, Ai Tre Scalini is known for its delicious Roman dishes and rustic charm. It’s great for a relaxed lunch, offering hearty meals like carciofi alla giudia (fried artichokes) and a good selection of local wines.
After lunch, make your way to Piazza Venezia, home to the impressive Vittoriano (also known as the Altare della Patria). This massive white marble monument to Victor Emmanuel II offers spectacular views of the city if you take the elevator to the top.
There is a fee to take the elevator to the top of the Vittoriano. The elevator ride gives you access to the panoramic terrace, where you can enjoy stunning views of Rome. The cost is usually around €10, but it can vary slightly depending on the season. Alternatively, if you’re feeling up for it, there are stairs you can take to reach the top for free!
Then, take a short walk to Capitoline Hill. This is one of the seven hills of Rome and provides a beautiful viewpoint overlooking the Roman Forum. The view of the Roman Forum from the top of Capitoline Hill is one of the best in the city, so be sure to snap some photos and enjoy the scenery. Today, it’s home to the iconic Piazza del Campidoglio, designed by Michelangelo, and the Capitoline Museums, where you can explore an incredible collection of ancient Roman art and artifacts. Don’t miss the chance to explore the Capitoline Museums, where you’ll find everything from ancient sculptures to Renaissance paintings, and don’t skip the architectural masterpiece that is Piazza del Campidoglio. Take some time to admire the layout and statues, and soak in the unique atmosphere
End your sightseeing with a visit to the Trevi Fountain. The Trevi Fountain is one of Rome’s most famous landmarks and a must-see for any visitor. This stunning Baroque masterpiece, designed by Nicola Salvi and completed in 1762, features intricate sculptures and cascading water that create an unforgettable sight. Legend has it that if you throw a coin into the fountain, you’re guaranteed to return to Rome someday so don’t forget to make your wish!
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HOT TIP: The Trevi Fountain is BUSY. Alternatively, wake up to the view outside your window:
Why not make your experience even more unforgettable? Book a night at the stunning HOTEL FONTANA and wake up to the breathtaking view of the Trevi Fountain right outside your window!
For dinner, enjoy some classic Roman pasta dishes like Carbonara or Amatriciana at a nearby trattoria such as Trattoria Al Moro (€€€) or Da Francesco (€€). After dinner, and just a few steps away from the Trevi Fountain, head to Gelateria Valentino (€) for a wide variety of rich, flavorful gelato to finish your day. Their pistachio and hazelnut flavors are especially popular, but you’ll find plenty of creative options to satisfy any sweet tooth!
DAY 2: Vatican City and Baroque Rome
Start your day with a visit to Vatican Museums, home to one of the most extensive and impressive art collections in the world. Highlights include the Raphael Rooms and the breathtaking Sistine Chapel, where you can admire Michelangelo’s famous ceiling frescoes. Be sure to buy your tickets in advance to avoid the long queues! The best way to buy tickets is directly through the official Vatican Museums website. This ensures you’re purchasing legitimate tickets and allows you to select a specific time for entry to avoid long waits. Tickets cost around €17, with discounts for students and children.
Afterward, head to St. Peter’s Basilica, the largest church in the world. The grandeur of this Renaissance masterpiece is truly awe-inspiring. Photos just can’t capture the true awe and beauty of St. Peter’s Basilica – it’s a sight that must be experienced in person.
St. Peter’s Basilica is free to enter. You can explore the church itself, including its stunning interior, the grand nave, and Michelangelo’s famous Pietà. However, there are a few things that may require an extra fee:
- Climbing to the Dome: There is a fee to climb to the top of the dome for panoramic views of Rome and St. Peter’s Square. You can either take the elevator for a partial ascent (about €10) or climb the stairs up (around €8).
- Vatican Grottoes: The Vatican Grottoes, beneath the basilica, are free to visit the tombs of past popes, but you might want to check the hours, as they are not always open to visitors.
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HOT TIP: Cover your shoulders when you go to Vatican City.
It’s best to avoid wearing tank tops or short shorts when visiting Vatican City. I made this mistake and wore a tank top. While they’ll provide a wrap for you to cover up if needed upon entrance into St. Peter’s Basilica, I felt I was being disrespectful by not knowing better to dress appropriately in advance to honor the sacredness of the site.
For lunch, relax at a café or restaurant near the Vatican, such as Pizzeria La Montecarlo (€) or Trattoria Vaticano Giggi (€€-€€€) where you can try some traditional Italian pizza or pasta.
After lunch, take a short walk to Castel Sant’Angelo, a fortress overlooking the Tiber River. Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo later became a papal residence and a military stronghold. Today, it’s a fascinating museum, boasting stunning views of the Vatican, the Tiber River, and the city. Don’t miss the chance to explore its secret passageways, climb to the rooftop for panoramic vistas, and immerse yourself in centuries of history.
There is an entrance fee to visit Castel Sant’Angelo. The standard ticket is around €15, with discounts available for students and children. The best option is to purchase tickets directly from the Castel Sant’Angelo official website.
Next, head to Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most famous squares. The stunning Fountain of the Four Rivers, designed by Bernini, is the centerpiece of this beautiful Baroque square, surrounded by cafes and street performers.
From there, visit the Pantheon, an ancient Roman temple that’s now a church. The interior is awe-inspiring, especially the open oculus in the center of the dome – free to enter!
For dinner, wander over to Trastevere, a picturesque neighborhood on the west bank of the Tiber River. Trastevere is full of narrow streets, vibrant squares, and great restaurants serving authentic Roman cuisine. This charming area across the river holds a little bit of peace away from the hustle and bustle of Rome’s tourist-rich areas! We opted to grab a few Trapizzinos, sit on some steps, and watch the street performers!
My dinner recommendations in Trastevere:
- Osteria der Belli €€-€€€
- A local favorite known for its delicious seafood and traditional Roman dishes. It offers a cozy atmosphere and mouthwatering options like risotto alla pescatora and classic pasta dishes.
- Taverna Trilussa €€-€€€
- Famous for its authentic Roman pasta, particularly the cacio e pepe. The rustic, lively ambiance adds to the experience, making it perfect for a relaxed, flavorful evening
- Trapizzino Trastevere €
- Trapizzino, a delicious street food from Rome, has become a must-try. This unique snack or light meal is a hybrid of pizza and sandwich, featuring a fluffy, pocket-like piece of pizza dough filled with traditional Roman stews and savory fillings like braised beef, chicken cacciatore, or eggplant parmigiana.
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Ready to dive deeper into Rome’s rich history?
If you prefer a guided tour of these sights, check out these top-rated options, which will make your visit even more unforgettable and educational!
DAY 3: Roman Squares, Gardens, and Hidden Gems
Start your final day in Rome at the famous Spanish Steps. These elegant steps lead up to the Trinità dei Monti church, offering a great spot for a morning coffee. Caffè Greco is the iconic choice. Located just a short walk from the top, it’s one of the oldest and most renowned coffeehouses in Rome, dating back to 1760. Afterward, take a stroll along Via Condotti, Rome’s upscale shopping street.
Then, make your way to the Villa Borghese Gardens, a peaceful oasis in the heart of Rome, offering a stunning escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. this lush park is home to winding pathways, tranquil lakes, and beautiful sculptures, making it the perfect spot for a stroll or a relaxing picnic. It also houses the renowned Galleria Borghese, hosting a world-class collection of art, including works by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael. Note: reservations are required to visit the gallery, so plan! Tickets can be reserved at the official Galleria Borghese website.
Enjoy a relaxed lunch near Piazza del Popolo at Caffè Propaganda (€€€) or in the nearby Prati neighborhood, known for its charming eateries and cafes, such as Pizzarium (€) or Osteria dell’Angelo (€€).
After lunch, head to Piazza del Popolo, a grand square that features twin churches and an Egyptian obelisk at its center. It’s also a great spot for people-watching. If you’re looking for a peaceful escape, head to Villa Doria Pamphili, a beautiful park a little off the beaten path. It’s a tranquil oasis where you can relax and enjoy nature away from the city’s hustle and bustle.
For your last evening in Rome, head to Janiculum Hill (Gianicolo) for one of the best sunset views in the city. From here, you’ll see a stunning panorama of Rome’s rooftops, churches, and monuments as the sun sets.
Cap off your Roman adventure with a delicious dinner in Campo de’ Fiori, a lively square with great restaurants and bars. It’s a perfect spot to reflect on your time in Rome and enjoy a glass of wine.
My dinner recommendations in Campo de’ Fiori:
- Roscioli €-€€
- A must-visit for food lovers, Roscioli is a combination of a deli, restaurant, and wine bar. Known for its high-quality meats, cheeses, and pasta, it’s the perfect place to indulge in traditional Roman flavors like carbonara or cacio e pepe. Their selection of Italian wines is also excellent.
- Antico Forno Roscioli €
- For a more casual option, head to Antico Forno Roscioli, the bakery right next to the original Roscioli. It offers a variety of delicious pizzas by the slice and freshly baked focaccia, perfect for a quick and tasty bite while exploring the square.
- Imàgo €€€
- Located on the top floor of the Hotel Hassler, just a short walk from Campo de’ Fiori, Imàgo offers a Michelin-starred dining experience with breathtaking views of Rome. The contemporary Italian menu is a perfect blend of creativity and tradition, with beautifully presented dishes made from the finest seasonal ingredients. The elegant setting and impeccable service make it a fantastic choice for a special occasion.
Final Tips
- Wear comfortable shoes: The best way to see everything is to walk however, Rome’s cobblestone streets can be tough on your feet.
- Book tickets in advance for major attractions like the Vatican Museums and Colosseum to save time.
- Consider purchasing the Roma Pass: purchase either a 48-hour card or a 72-hour card. Both options give you free entry to two museums or archaeological sites of your choice. After that, you’ll get discounted admission to additional attractions.
- Use public transportation (metro or buses) or taxis where you can for efficiency.
- Take time to enjoy the little things, whether it’s gelato, a piazza, or just sitting at a café watching the world go by.
- If you have an extra day, consider taking a day trip to Pompeii and Mount Vesuvius (2.5-3 hours by train). Pompeii is a must-see. The ancient city, buried by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD, offers a stunning snapshot of life in the Roman Empire. You can also visit Mount Vesuvius itself, where you can hike to the crater for panoramic views of the Bay of Naples.
With this 3-day itinerary, you’ll get a taste of all that Rome has to offer: its rich history, magnificent art, and undeniable charm. Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or just a traveler seeking adventure, Rome will surely leave you with memories to last a lifetime.
Enjoy your trip to Rome, and don’t forget to leave a coin in the Trevi Fountain – you’ll want to return!
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